The Badge Archive

Milestones are important for understanding what kids can do at different ages, like sitting up, walking, or talking. They help caregivers know how to support a child’s growth. Activities designed for each stage are a fun way to help kids learn new skills, build confidence, and create happy memories. Whether it’s reading, playing, or exploring, these moments can make a big difference in a child’s development while nurturing their curiosity and joy.

Click on each age group to see important milestones and appropriate activities.

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Charts for Milestones and Activities By Age Group

Click to Expand → Newborn – 6 Months

Age	Developmental Milestones	Activities to Do
Newborn (0-2 months)	– Recognizes caregiver’s voice – Makes cooing sounds – Follows objects with eyes briefly – Grasps fingers	– Talk and sing to your baby – Use high-contrast toys for visual stimulation – Gentle tummy time to build neck strength
2-4 months	– Smiles socially – Begins to babble – Holds head steady – Reaches for objects	– Play peek-a-boo – Introduce soft rattles – Encourage tummy time with colorful toys
4-6 months	– Rolls over – Laughs and squeals – Sits with support – Transfers objects between hands	– Read picture books – Play with mirrors – Offer textured toys for sensory exploration

Click to Expand → 6 Months – 12 Months

Age	Developmental Milestones	Activities to Do
6-9 months	– Sits without support – Begins to crawl – Responds to their name – Babbles with consonant sounds (e.g., “ba,” “da”)	– Play peek-a-boo – Encourage crawling with toys placed slightly out of reach – Read picture books and name objects
9-12 months	– Pulls to stand – Cruises along furniture – Says simple words like “mama” or “dada” – Points to objects of interest	– Stack and knock down blocks – Play with push-and-pull toys – Sing songs with actions (e.g., “If You’re Happy and You Know It”)

Click to Expand → 12 Months – 18 Months

Age	Developmental Milestones	Activities to Do
12-15 months	– Walks independently – Points to objects of interest – Says a few simple words – Begins to scribble	– Encourage walking with push toys – Play naming games with objects – Provide crayons and paper for scribbling
15-18 months	– Climbs furniture – Uses a spoon and cup – Follows simple instructions – Shows affection to familiar people	– Create obstacle courses for climbing – Practice self-feeding during meals – Read books with simple instructions and encourage hugs and cuddles

Click to Expand → 18 Months – 2 Years

Age	Developmental Milestones	Activities to Do
18-21 months	– Walks up steps with help – Begins to run – Says 10-25 words – Points to body parts when named	– Play simple hide-and-seek games – Introduce shape-sorting toys – Encourage pretend play with dolls or stuffed animals
21-24 months	– Kicks a ball – Builds towers of 4-6 blocks – Combines two words (e.g., “want cookie”) – Shows interest in other children	– Play with push-and-pull toys – Read books with rhymes and repetition – Engage in outdoor play like kicking a ball or running

Click to Expand → 2 Years – 4 Years

Age	Developmental Milestones	Activities to Do
2-3 years	– Runs easily – Begins to sort shapes and colors – Uses 2-3 word sentences – Plays simple make-believe games	– Play sorting games with shapes and colors – Encourage pretend play with costumes or props – Read books with simple stories
3-4 years	– Hops and stands on one foot – Draws simple shapes – Speaks in full sentences – Engages in cooperative play	– Introduce arts and crafts like drawing or painting – Play outdoor games like hopscotch – Encourage group activities like building blocks together

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References:

“18-24 Months: Toddler Development.” Raising Children Network, 16 Nov. 2017, raisingchildren.net.au/toddlers/development/development-tracker-1-3-years/18-24-months. Accessed 01 April 2025.

“Activities for Babies: 0 to 6 Months.” Parents, http://www.parents.com/baby/development/growth/11-simple-activities-for-babies-0-to-6-months/. Accessed 01 April 2025.

American Academy of Pediatrics. “Developmental Milestones: 3 to 4 Year Olds.” HealthyChildren.org, 4 Apr. 2023, http://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/preschool/Pages/Developmental-Milestones-3-to-4-Year-Olds.aspx. Accessed 01 April 2025.

CDC. “CDC’s Developmental Milestones.” Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 8 May 2024, http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/actearly/milestones/index.html. Accessed 01 April 2025.

“Developmental Milestones: 6 to 12 Months.” Www.nationwidechildrens.org, http://www.nationwidechildrens.org/family-resources-education/health-wellness-and-safety-resources/helping-hands/developmental-milestones-6-to-12-months. Accessed 01 April 2025.

“Developmental milestones 12 to 18 months.” Children’s Minnesota, http://www.childrensmn.org/educationmaterials/childrensmn/article/15317/developmental-milestones-12-to-18-months-/. Accessed 01 April 2025.

“Developmental Milestones: 12 to 18 Months.” Www.nationwidechildrens.org, 2022, http://www.nationwidechildrens.org/family-resources-education/health-wellness-and-safety-resources/helping-hands/developmental-milestones-12-to-18-months. Accessed 01 April 2025.

“Development milestones – your child 12 to 18 months.” Pregnancy Birth & Baby, http://www.pregnancybirthbaby.org.au/development-milestones-12-to-18-months. Accessed 01 April 2025.

Mayo Clinic. “Infant Development: Milestones from 4 to 6 Months.” Mayo Clinic, 10 Feb. 2023, http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/infant-and-toddler-health/in-depth/infant-development/art-20048178. Accessed 01 April 2025.

Peerless, Sarah. “50 Best Activities for 18 Month Old Toddlers at Home.” Busy Blooming Joy, 27 June 2022, busybloomingjoy.com/best-activities-for-18-month-old-toddlers-at-home/. Accessed 01 April 2025.

Scandiffio, Susan. “57 Fun Physical Activities for 2 to 4 Year Olds.” Active for Life, 24 Jan. 2019, activeforlife.com/57-fun-physical-activities-to-do-with-kids-aged-2-to-4/. Accessed 01 April 2025.

Sturm Niz, Ellen. “Activities for Babies: 6 to 12 Months.” Parents, 27 Dec. 2022, http://www.parents.com/baby/development/growth/11-fun-activities-for-babies-6-to-12-months/. Accessed 01 April 2025.

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This is a supportive community for Cadette, Senior, and Ambassador Girl Scout leaders. This group offers solutions to keep older scouts engaged in scouting amidst their busy lives. Share strategies, tackle challenges, and exchange ideas for fun, meaningful activities that resonate with teens and build lasting connections.

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• Return to the Daisy Badge List.
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• Return to the Ambassador Badge List.

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