The Badge Archive

There are many types of bird feed, ranging from standard seed mixes to specialized treats.

Choose the type of bird feed that fits your purpose, the bird feeder you have, your budget, and the types of birds you want to attract:

• Seed Mixes: A blend of seeds like millet, sunflower, and safflower, great for attracting a variety of birds.
• Sunflower Seeds: Black oil sunflower seeds or striped sunflower seeds are favorites for many birds, like cardinals and chickadees.
• Nyjer (Thistle) Seed: Tiny seeds loved by finches and other small songbirds. (Safflower seed can sometimes be used.)
• Peanuts: Whole, shelled, or chopped peanuts attract woodpeckers, jays, and larger birds.
• Suet Cakes: High-energy blocks made of fat mixed with seeds, nuts, or berries—perfect for woodpeckers and nuthatches.
• Fruit: Fresh oranges, grapes, apples, or berries for fruit-eating birds like orioles and tanagers. (Grape Jelly can sometimes be used.)
• Mealworms: A great protein source for bluebirds, wrens, and robins.
• Millet: Popular among ground-feeding birds like sparrows and doves.
• Cracked Corn: Ideal for attracting larger birds like jays and pigeons.
• Nectar: A sugar-water solution (without red dye) to feed hummingbirds and orioles.

Each type of bird feed is suited for different bird species and dietary needs, making bird feeding fun and rewarding! Learn about the 15 common backyard birds in USA.